I picked this up from the federation of small business – legal update – hope you find it useful:
“Further significant changes made to the law relating to Assured Shorthold Tenancies
The Deregulation Act 2015 is designed to reduce the burdens resulting from legislation for businesses or other organisations or for individuals and to make provision for the repeal of legislation which no longer has practical use. Amongst other areas, it impacts upon the law relating to Assured Shorthold Tenancies (ASTs).
Some of these changes already came into force on 26 March 2015 and were covered in a previous news item. This news item deals with the other changes, the majority of which will come into force on 1 October 2015. It is important to note that these changes only apply to properties in England. The law with regard to properties in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland is unaltered by the Act. These changes will also not apply to ASTs which commence prior to 1October 2015, nor to statutory periodic tenancies which commence after 1 October 2015 but which follow directly on from a fixed-term AST which started before that date.
Preventing retaliatory eviction (section 33)
The Act includes provisions to protect tenants who are living in poor and unsafe conditions from being evicted by the landlord if they complain about the conditions of the property. From 1 October 2015, the landlord is restricted from serving a valid section 21 notice if:
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the tenant complained in writing to the landlord about the condition of the property;
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the landlord did not respond within 14 days, provided an inadequate response or served a section 21 notice upon
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the tenant;
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the tenant complained to the local housing authority; and
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the local housing authority served a remedial notice upon the landlord regarding the conditions.
If these conditions are met then the landlord is unable to serve a section 21 notice within six months from receipt of the remedial notice.
Exemptions from restrictions (section 34)
However, a landlord is not prohibited from serving a section 21 notice if:
- the poor condition of the property is due to the tenant’s own conduct; or
- the landlord is selling the property and this is a genuine sale (i.e. not to anyone associated with the landlord).
Section 21 notice no longer needs to expire on the last day of the tenancy period (section 35)
From 1 October 2015, where the AST either has become periodic, or has always been periodic, whilst any section 21 notice must still be at least two months long, it no longer needs to end on the last day of a period of the tenancy.
New time limits for section 21 notices (section 36)
From 1 October 2015, under the Act, landlords will no longer be able to serve a section 21 notice within the first four months of the start of the tenancy. Landlords whose practice it is to automatically serve a section 21 at the start of the tenancy will no longer be able to do so.
Section 21 notices will no longer last indefinitely and, under the Act, will only be valid for six months after the notice is given. If legal proceedings haven’t started within six months, the landlord will have to serve a new section 21 notice and start again. If a landlord is required to give more than two months’ notice, however, the proceedings must be brought within four months from the date specified in the section 21 notice.
Prescribed form of section 21 notice (section 37)
Since 1July 2015, the Government has had the power to make regulations introducing a prescribed form for a Section 21 notice, but these regulations have not yet been produced.
Obligation for landlords to provide certain prescribed information to tenants (sections 38-39)
Since 1July 2015, the Government has had the power to make regulations setting out certain prescribed information which a landlord must provide to a tenant regarding the property, but these regulations have not yet been produced.
The prescribed information will include details of the condition of the property and its common parts, the health and safety of its occupiers, and the energy performance of the property.
Failure to prove this prescribed information will mean that the landlord is prevented from serving a valid section 21 notice.
Repayment of rent where tenancy ends before end of a period (section 40)
From 1October 2015, the Act requires a landlord to refund a proportionate amount of rent to a tenant if a section 21 notice terminates the tenancy before the end of a period of the tenancy for which the tenant has paid rent in advance. There is a formula under the Act to work this out, but essentially the tenant should be reimbursed the amount which represents the period for which they were no longer in actual occupation. ”